Nigerian PAYE Tax Calculator

Calculate your income tax under NTA 2025 — including CRA, pension, NHF deductions, and take-home pay.

% of gross
Monthly PAYE Tax
₦43,175
Annual Tax
₦518,100
Effective Rate
8.6%
Marginal Rate
18%
Net Monthly
₦410,575
Gross Annual₦6,000,000
Consolidated Relief Allowance (CRA)- ₦1,400,000
Pension (8% of Basic+Housing+Transport)- ₦480,000
NHF (2.5% of Basic)- ₦75,000
Taxable Income₦4,045,000
PAYE Tax- ₦518,100
Net Annual Income₦4,926,900
BandRateTaxableTax
First ₦800,0000%₦800,000₦0
Next ₦2,200,00015%₦2,200,000₦330,000
Next ₦9,000,00018%₦1,045,000₦188,100

How Nigerian PAYE Tax Works

PAYE (Pay As You Earn) is Nigeria's system for collecting income tax from employed persons. Your employer deducts tax from your salary each month and remits it to the relevant State Internal Revenue Service (SIRS). The Nigeria Tax Act 2025 (NTA 2025) introduced new tax bands effective from the 2026 tax year.

Step 1 — Gross Income

Your gross income includes your basic salary plus all allowances: housing, transport, medical, and any other emoluments.

Step 2 — Deductions Before Tax

Before calculating taxable income, the following are deducted:

Step 3 — Apply Tax Bands

The NTA 2025 progressive tax bands are applied to your taxable income:

Annual Taxable IncomeRateTax on Band
First ₦800,0000%₦0
Next ₦2,200,000 (up to ₦3M)15%Up to ₦330,000
Next ₦9,000,000 (up to ₦12M)18%Up to ₦1,620,000
Next ₦13,000,000 (up to ₦25M)21%Up to ₦2,730,000
Next ₦25,000,000 (up to ₦50M)23%Up to ₦5,750,000
Above ₦50,000,00025%25% on excess

Worked Example

Chioma earns ₦500,000/month gross

Salary structure: 50% Basic (₦250K), 25% Housing (₦125K), 25% Transport (₦125K)

Annual Gross₦6,000,000
CRA (₦200K + 20% of ₦6M)- ₦1,400,000
Pension (8% of ₦6M)- ₦480,000
NHF (2.5% of ₦3M basic)- ₦75,000
Taxable Income₦4,045,000

Tax Calculation:

First ₦800K @ 0%₦0
Next ₦2.2M @ 15%₦330,000
Remaining ₦1,045,000 @ 18%₦188,100
Total Annual Tax₦518,100
Monthly PAYE₦43,175
Effective Rate8.6% of gross
Net Monthly Take-Home≈ ₦416,825

NTA 2025 vs Old Tax Act — Key Changes

The Nigeria Tax Act 2025 made significant changes to individual taxation:

Use the Old vs New tab to see exactly how much you save under NTA 2025 compared to the Finance Act 2020.

FAQ

CRA (Consolidated Relief Allowance) is the main tax relief for Nigerian employees. It is calculated as: the higher of ₦200,000 or 1% of gross income + 20% of gross income. For example, on a ₦6M annual salary: CRA = max(₦200K, ₦60K) + ₦1.2M = ₦200K + ₦1.2M = ₦1.4M. This amount is deducted from gross income before any tax is calculated.
All employees earning above the tax-free threshold pay PAYE. Under NTA 2025, individuals earning up to ₦800,000 per year (approximately ₦66,667/month gross) after reliefs pay zero tax. Employees in the private sector file tax returns with the State IRS where they reside. Government employees' tax goes to the relevant state.
Yes. Both mandatory pension contributions (8% of Basic+Housing+Transport) and voluntary contributions (up to certain limits) reduce your taxable income. This means the ₦480,000/year in pension you contribute on a ₦6M salary saves you real tax money — the exact amount depends on your marginal tax rate.
Under NTA 2025, the first ₦800,000 of taxable income (after reliefs) is zero-rated. When you factor in CRA (which is at least ₦200,000 + 20% of gross), most employees earning below ₦80,000–₦100,000/month will pay little to no income tax.
NHF (National Housing Fund) is a 2.5% contribution on your basic salary, deducted monthly by your employer and remitted to the Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria (FMBN). It is mandatory for most Nigerian employees earning above the minimum wage. The benefit is eligibility for an NHF mortgage at 6% interest — much lower than commercial rates of 18–25%. NHF contributions reduce your taxable income.

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